DMSP/OLS夜间灯光数据应用研究综述

doi:10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2011.1.45

鎽樿/Abstract

鎽樿锛�

DMSP/OLS浠ュ叾鐙壒鐨勫厜鐢垫斁澶х壒鎬т笌瀵瑰闂寸伅鍏夌殑鑾峰彇鑳藉姏,鎴愪负浜虹被娲诲姩鐩戞祴鐨勮壇濂芥暟鎹簮銆傚洖椤句簡DMSP/OLS澶滈棿鐏厜鏁版嵁鍦ㄥ煄闀囦俊鎭彁鍙栥�佺ぞ浼氱粡娴庡洜瀛愪及璁″強鍏夋薄鏌撱�佺伀鐏俱�佹笖鐏�佸ぉ鐒舵皵鐕冪儳鐩戞祴绛夋柟闈㈢殑搴旂敤,鍏朵腑閲嶇偣浠嬬粛浜嗗埄鐢ㄧ伅鍏夋暟鎹及绠楀煄甯傚寲姘村钩鍜屼汉鍙ｇ殑鏂规硶鍜屾楠�,骞舵�荤粨浜咲MSP/OLS澶滈棿鐏厜鏁版嵁鍦ㄥ簲鐢ㄤ腑鐨勪紭瓒婃�т笌灞�闄愭��,鏈�鍚庡鍏舵湭鏉ュ簲鐢ㄦ柟鍚戣繘琛屼簡灞曟湜銆�
顎�

鍏抽敭璇�: DMSP, OLS, 澶滈棿鐏厜, 浜虹被娲诲姩

Abstract:

The Defense Meteorological Satellite System(DMSP) Operational Linescan System (OLS) has a unique low\|light imaging capability developed for the detection of clouds lit by mooolight.In addition to moonlit clouds,the OLS sensor also detects nocturnal lights from the earth surface.Hence,DMSP/OLS night\|time emissions data becomes well known as a means of monitoring human activities.In this paper,we reviewed a number of applications that had been developed or proposed based on the DMSP/OLS night\|time emissions data,such as monitoring city lights,light pollution,fires,fishing boats and gas flare,and estimating socioeconomic data.Finally,the advantages and disadvantages of night light data were listed and more applications are expected in the future based on the available light emission data.

Key words: DMSP, OLS, Night lights, Human activities

涓浘鍒嗙被鍙�:

TP 79

鏉ㄧ湁,鐜嬩笘鏂�,鍛ㄨ壓,鐜嬩附娑�. DMSP/OLS澶滈棿鐏厜鏁版嵁搴旂敤鐮旂┒缁艰堪[J]. 閬ユ劅鎶�鏈笌搴旂敤, 2011, 26(1): 45-51.

YANG Mei,WANG Shi-xin,ZHOU Yi ,WANG Li-tao. Review on Applications of DMSP/OLS Night-time Emissions Data[J]. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2011, 26(1): 45-51.

鍙傝�冩枃鐚�

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DMSP/OLS澶滈棿鐏厜鏁版嵁搴旂敤鐮旂┒缁艰堪

Review on Applications of DMSP/OLS Night-time Emissions Data

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